Actinocorallia

  1. Trujillo, Martha E. 1
  2. Goodfellow, Michael
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

Book:
Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria

ISBN: 9781118960608

Year of publication: 2015

Pages: 1-10

Type: Book chapter

DOI: 10.1002/9781118960608.GBM00209 GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

Aerobic, Gram-stain-positive, nonmotile actinomycete which forms branched non-fragmenting vegetative hyphae. Spore chains are formed on the aerial mycelium. Spores are cylindrical or rod-shaped. Spore surface smooth or warty. Substrate mycelium pale yellowish to brown. Mature aerial mycelium is pale yellow or pink. Chemo-organotrophic. Temperature growth range is 7–42°C. Melanin pigments are not produced. Does not grow in the presence of 5% (w/v) NaCl. Cell wall contains meso-2,6-diaminopimelic acid and N-acetylated muramic acid. Major phospholipids are diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidylinositol. Predominant menaquinones are MK-9(H4), MK-9(H6), and MK-9(H8). Hexadecanoic, 14-methylpentadecanoic, octadecanoic, and 19-methyloctadecanoic acids are the predominant fatty acids. Mycolic acids are absent

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