Relative and Absolute Reliability of 3 tests to assess the functional capacity in institucionalizated elderly women with fear of fallinga 12

  1. Triviño Amigo, Natalia 1
  2. del Pozo Cruz, Borja 1
  3. Hernandez Mocholi, Miguel Angel 1
  4. Pérez-Sousa, Miguel Angel 1
  5. Madruga-Vicente, Miguel 1
  6. Prieto Prieto, Josué 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Extremadura
    info

    Universidad de Extremadura

    Badajoz, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0174shg90

Revista:
E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

ISSN: 1885-7019

Año de publicación: 2013

Volumen: 9

Número: 1

Páginas: 37-46

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte

Resumen

La capacidad funcional es muy importante en las personas mayores institucionalizadas ya que un alto porcentaje de las caídas que se producen en estas personas es por causa de un bajo nivel de capacidad funcional. Un total de 14 mujeres mayores institucionalizadas completaron 2 sesiones de evaluación de la capacidad funcional empleando las pruebas de andar 10 metros, test de levantarse de una silla y andar 3 metros, y el test de sentarse y levantarse, con un intervalo de 12 semanas. El análisis de los datos consistió en el cálculo de los índices de fiabilidad relativos (coeficiente de correlación intraclase) y absolutos (error estándar de medida y mínima diferencia real), así como la representación de los datos mediante los correspondientes gráficos de Bland-Altman. Los resultados obtenidos muestran coeficientes de correlación intraclase altos (CCI> 0,80), así como índices de error absolutos elevados para los test evaluados. Como conclusión, los test empleados para la determinación de la capacidad de capacidad funcional muestran una consistencia temporal alta por lo que pueden ser utilizados como medio para evaluar dicha capacidad en mujeres mayores institucionalizadas en intervenciones inferiores a 12 semanas. Palabras clave: mayores, capacidad funcional, test físicos, caídas

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