Vínculos afectivos en la infancia y calidad en las relaciones de pareja de jóvenes adultosel efecto mediador del apego actual

  1. Martínez Álvarez, José Luis
  2. Fuertes Martín, José Antonio
  3. Orgaz Baz, Begoña
  4. Vicario Molina, Isabel
  5. González Ortega, Eva
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728,  1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2014

Volumen: 30

Número: 1

Páginas: 211-220

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.30.1.135051 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

En este trabajo se persiguen dos grandes objetivos: a) conocer la asociación entre la vinculación afectiva con los padres en la infancia y la calidad percibida de las relaciones de pareja en la juventud; b) analizar el posible efecto mediador, en esa asociación, de la experiencia de apego adul-to experimentado en la relación de pareja. En el estudio participaron de manera voluntaria 133 parejas heterosexuales (17-25 años). A través de un cuestionario on line, se evaluaron, en los dos miembros de la relación, la ca-lidad de las relaciones con el padre y la madre en la infancia, el apego con la pareja actual (Ansiedad-Evitación), y la calidad percibida de la propia rela-ción. Los resultados mostraron asociaciones significativamente positivas entre la vinculación afectiva en la infancia y la calidad de la relación, com-probándose además el efecto mediador del apego actual. Por último, se en-contraron asociaciones negativas entre la ansiedad y evitación de cada miembro de la pareja y su propia experiencia relacional, y en algún caso, con la experiencia relacional del otro. Estos resultados se discuten en tér-minos de la teoría del apego y su importancia de cara a la calidad de la rela-ción de pareja.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet