Obsessive-compulsive disorder and its relationship with disgust vulnerability and conscientiousness

  1. Felix Inchausti 1
  2. Ana R. Delgado 2
  3. Gerardo Prieto 2
  1. 1 Hospital Universitario de Badajoz
    info

    Hospital Universitario de Badajoz

    Badajoz, España

  2. 2 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915

Año de publicación: 2015

Volumen: 27

Número: 3

Páginas: 254-260

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema

Resumen

Antecedentes: el objetivo del estudio fue analizar la relación entre los síntomas asociados al trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo (TOC), la vulnerabilidad al asco y el modelo de los cinco factores de personalidad. Método: la muestra estuvo compuesta por 100 adultos con TOC y 246 con otro trastorno de ansiedad (OTA) que respondieron a diferentes cuestionarios sobre TOC, propensión y sensibilidad al asco, ansiedad, depresión y personalidad. Previamente a realizar los análisis estadísticos paramétricos, todas las puntuaciones directas se transformaron en medidas Rasch, con propiedades de escala de intervalo. Resultados: los pacientes TOC puntuaron significativamente más alto en sensibilidad y propensión al asco que los pacientes del grupo OTA, y esta diferencia fue mayor para la propensión al asco. Se observaron correlaciones altas entre las puntuaciones en propensión al asco y contaminación de la DOCS en ambos grupos. Finalmente, las puntuaciones en minuciosidad del test NEO FFI fueron significativamente más altas en el grupo TOC que en el OTA.

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