Using the Semantic Differential Technique to Assess Stereotypes toward Individuals with DisabilitiesThe Relevance of Warmth and Competence

  1. Cristina Jenaro 1
  2. Noelia Flores 1
  3. Jesús López-Lucas 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

Journal:
Universitas psychologica

ISSN: 1657-9267

Year of publication: 2018

Volume: 17

Issue: 4

Type: Article

DOI: 10.11144/JAVERIANA.UPSY17-4.USDT DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Universitas psychologica

Abstract

This study analyzes social perceptions towards groups with different types of disability, as well as the relationship between the judgments towards these groups, oneself and other significant individuals. The assessment was carried out using a Semantic Differential scale completed by181 participants. Results supported the Stereotype Content Model, as the different groups with disabilities were perceived in a more uniform way than those who did not share this label, and people with intellectual disability elicited paternalistic feelings. The results also support a twofactor model to explore the content of the stereotypes. Understanding the factors that contribute to the formation of social judgments is key to the implementation of actions that modify stereotypes and prejudices and promote equity