Cuidados de la piel tras el tratamiento oncológico

  1. HERNÁNDEZ GUIO, Ana 1
  2. ZARZUELO CASTAÑEDA, Aránzazu 2
  3. SÁNCHEZ MARTÍN, Almudena 3
  1. 1 Hospital Clínico Universitario de Salamanca
  2. 2 Departamento de Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Área Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica. Campus Miguel de Unamuno. Salamanca
  3. 3 Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
    info

    Hospital Universitario de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0131vfw26

Zeitschrift:
Farmajournal

ISSN: 2445-1355

Datum der Publikation: 2017

Ausgabe: 2

Nummer: 2

Seiten: 127-136

Art: Artikel

Andere Publikationen in: Farmajournal

Zusammenfassung

Skin lesions decrease the quality of life of cancer patients, mood, adherence and tolerance to treatment, being necessary sometimes reduce the dose or even disrupt drug therapy. The objective is to describe and estimate the incidence of cutaneous adverse effects in patients treated with oral antineoplastic, and design and implement an oncology pharmaceutical care program to prevent and manage this cutaneous toxicity. 5 months retrospective descriptive study of patients treated with oral antineoplastic in a university hospital in Spain, evaluation of results of previous descriptive study and design pharmaceutical care program (interviews and algorithm) and preparing of educational materials (brochures). Of 549 patients, 131 (23.86%) had cutaneous adverse effects, mainly hand-foot syndrome (35.96%). Of 25 drugs analyzed, 21 were related with effects, highlighting the incidence with axitinib (100%).There is a high incidence of cutaneous adverse effects in patients treated with oral antineoplastic, which could decrease their quality of life and even disrupt drug therapy. It is therefore necessary to develop pharmaceutical care programs to inform, educate and support to cancer patients about these adverse effects.

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