Tenderización post-mortem de la carne de los distin-tos biotipos amparados por la IGP ternera asturiana
- Sierra, V 1
- Fernández-Suárez, V 1
- Castro, P. 1
- Osoro, K 1
- Rodríguez-Colunga, M.J. 2
- Vega-Naredo, I. 2
- García- Macía, M. 2
- Coto-Montes, A. 2
- Oliván, M. 1
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1
Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario
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Servicio Regional de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario
Villaviciosa, España
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2
Universidad de Oviedo
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ISSN: 0004-0592, 1885-4494
Year of publication: 2011
Volume: 60
Issue: 231
Pages: 333-336
Type: Article
More publications in: Archivos de zootecnia
Abstract
Tenderization and μ-calpain activity were studied along post-mortem maduration (2 h to 21 d) on beef from different biotypes included in the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) Ternera Asturiana attending to breed (Asturiana de los Valles, AV and Asturiana de la Montaña, AM) and genotype for myostatine mutation causing muscu- lar hypertrophy (mh/mh, mh/+ and +/+). This mutation produced significant differences in meat quality, promoting a faster pH decline and earlier activation of calpains, which resulted in faster proteolysis in AV(mh/mh and mh/+) biotypes, that showed earlier tenderization rate than normal (+/+) biotypes of both breeds. The results showed that differences among biotypes in pH and μ- calpain activity paralleled the tenderization process.