Diez años de la Declaración de Ética en la Montaña (2009-2019)balance, desafíos y futuro

Résumé

The aim of this paper is to elucidate some of distinctive features of the 2009 Mountain Ethics Declaration and its current implications. Therefore, it is shown that mountain ethics is singled out by uniting mountain sport, nature and the physiology of the mountaineer. In the first part, the international mountain organizations (UIAA and Mountain Wilderness) are analyzed. The second part presents the proposal of Mountain Declarations (from Kathmandu to the 2009 Declaration), with a balance of the challenges. In the third part the alpine ethics is presented as a structuring of a new mountain ethics.