Migración, violencia contra las mujeres y el caso de las peruanas en españa (2008-2015). Perspectiva de género y enfoque de derechos humanos

Resumo

ABSTRACT This thesis analyzes - in the light of the gender perspective and international, global and European human rights paradigms - the operation of Spanish laws and public policies in force between 2008 and 2015 to fight against Gender Violence ( VG), and the inequality of women and men that motivates it, in the context of the economic recession suffered in these years and the political changes that took place in Spain in the limited stage, wondering why it was not achieved, in the second Socialist Government of Rodríguez Zapatero, and in the first Government of the Popular Party of Mariano Rajoy to eradicate this social scourge, and why, in percentage terms, migrant women suffer it to a greater extent than nationals. It defends that the socialist laws enacted between 2004 and 2007 in our country are advanced and pertinent, which explains their maintenance, although they can also be improved, and, in light of the Istanbul Convention of 2011, ratified, but not implemented satisfactorily by Spain , detects some failures of the same, and in the public policies aimed at developing them, which will last until today, and proposes to correct them. To explain the "risk / harm differential" in the matter of GBV between natives and foreigners, the researcher analyzes, in addition to gender and immigration laws, other variables that contribute to both the persistence and unequal incidence of violence against women "and ends his thesis with a" case study "illustrative of the sophistication of the interactions concurrent with such phenomena. For this he takes a small group, that of migrants from Peru in Spain, studying in it the relationships between culture, socio-economic conditions and intimate partner violence, based on statistics, a survey and specific interviews with Peruvian migrants. KEY WORDS: GENDER VIOLENCE, HUMAN RIGHTS, WOMEN'S RIGHTS, MIGRANTS, GENDER EQUALITY, PERUVIAN WOMEN.