Between center-periphery and left-rightA comparison of traditional and new regionalist parties' strategies in Galicia during the Great Recession

  1. Margarita Gómez-Reino 1
  2. Hugo Marcos-Marne 2
  1. 1 Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
    info

    Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

    Madrid, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02msb5n36

  2. 2 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

Revista:
Revista de estudios políticos

ISSN: 0048-7694

Año de publicación: 2022

Número: 196

Páginas: 131-158

Tipo: Artículo

DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de estudios políticos

Resumen

Este artículo explica el nacimiento, éxito y posterior fracaso de las nuevas formaciones políticas en el sistema de partidos de Galicia durante la Gran Recesión. Para ello, el artículo se centra en las estrategias de competición multidimensionales desarrollados por Alternativa Galega de Esquerda (AGE) y En Marea, comparándolas con las del Bloque Nacionalista Galego (BNG). Nuestro análisis muestra las diferencias en las estrategias planteadas por los nuevos y viejos partidos regionalistas en Galicia, para lo que tomamos en consideración tanto la oferta política (programas electorales) como la demanda (posiciones de los votantes). Nuestros resultados muestran una diferente estrategia de subsunción desarrollada por AGE y En Marea, la cual prioriza aspectos de izquierda sobre los que tienen que ver con el eje centro-periferia que en teoría caracteriza a los partidos regionalistas. El artículo señala el potencial de esta estrategia durante la Gran Recesión, pero también sus limitaciones. Las debilidades organizacionales de los nuevos partidos regionalistas evitaron un realineamiento electoral completo, permitiendo que el BNG recuperase en 2020 su liderazgo dentro del espacio nacionalista gallego.

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