Biotechnological applications of bacterial cellulases

  1. Menendez, Esther 1
  2. Garcia-Fraile, Paula 2
  3. Rivas, Raul 13
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

  2. 2 Institute of Microbiology ASCR, Laboratory of Fungal Genetics and Metabolism, Prague. Czech Republic
  3. 3 Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Salamanca
    info

    Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/051p0fy59

Revista:
AIMS Bioengineering

ISSN: 2375-1495

Año de publicación: 2015

Volumen: 2

Número: 3

Páginas: 163-182

Tipo: Revisión

DOI: 10.3934/BIOENG.2015.3.163 WoS: WOS:000215257500005 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: AIMS Bioengineering

Resumen

Cellulases have numerous applications in several industries, including biofuel production, food and feed industry, brewing, pulp and paper, textile, laundry, and agriculture.Cellulose-degrading bacteria are widely spread in nature, being isolated from quite different environments. Cellulose degradation is the result of a synergic process between an endoglucanase, an exoglucanase and a,β-glucosidase. Bacterial endoglucanases degrade ß-1,4-glucan linkages of cellulose amorphous zones, meanwhile exoglucanases cleave the remaining oligosaccharide chains, originating cellobiose, which is hydrolyzed by ß-glucanases. Bacterial cellulases (EC 3.2.1.4) are comprised in fourteen Glycosil Hydrolase families. Several advantages, such as higher growth rates and genetic versatility, emphasize the suitability and advantages of bacterial cellulases over other sources for this group of enzymes. This review summarizes the main known cellulolytic bacteria and the best strategies to optimize their cellulase production, focusing on endoglucanases, as well as it reviews the main biotechnological applications of bacterial cellulases in several industries, medicine and agriculture.

Información de financiación

RR would like to thank Junta de Castilla y Leon (Regional Government, Grant SA169U14) and MINECO (Central Government, Grant AGL2011-29227). EM acknowledges MINECO (Central Government, Grant AGL2011-29227 and AGL2013-48098-P) for funding her position. PGF is thankful to the European Social Fund and the state budget of the Czech Republic (CZ.1.07/2.3.00/30.0003), which funds her position.

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Qing Song, Yu Mao, Mark Wilkins, Fernando Segato, Rolf Prade . Cellulase immobilization on superparamagnetic nanoparticles for reuse in cellulosic biomass conversion. AIMS Bioengineering, 2016, 3(3): 264-276. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2016.3.264
  • Mohamed Neifar, Rim Chatter, Habib Chouchane, Raya Genouiz, Atef Jaouani, Ahmed Slaheddine Masmoudi, Ameur Cherif . Optimization of enzymatic saccharification of Chaetomorpha linum biomass for the production of macroalgae-based third generation bioethanol. AIMS Bioengineering, 2016, 3(3): 400-411. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2016.3.400
  • Paula García-Fraile, Esther Menéndez, Raúl Rivas . Role of bacterial biofertilizers in agriculture and forestry. AIMS Bioengineering, 2015, 2(3): 183-205. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2015.3.183
  • Charlotte E. Bjorck, Paul D. Dobson, Jagroop Pandhal . Biotechnological conversion of methane to methanol: evaluation of progress and potential. AIMS Bioengineering, 2018, 5(1): 1-38. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2018.1.1
  • Ronald C. Sims, Sean K. Bedingfield, Reese Thompson, Judith L. Sims . Bioenergy from wastewater-based biomass. AIMS Bioengineering, 2016, 3(1): 103-124. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2016.1.103
  • Dyoni M. de Oliveira, Victor Hugo Salvador, Thatiane R. Mota, Aline Finger-Teixeira, Rodrigo F. de Almeida, Douglas A. A. Paixão, Amanda P. De Souza, Marcos S. Buckeridge, Rogério Marchiosi, Osvaldo Ferrarese-Filho, Fabio M. Squina, Wanderley D. dos Santos . Feruloyl esterase from Aspergillus clavatus improves xylan hydrolysis of sugarcane bagasse. AIMS Bioengineering, 2017, 4(1): 1-11. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2017.1.1
  • Joe A. Lemire, Marc A. Demeter, Iain George, Howard Ceri, Raymond J. Turner . A novel approach for harnessing biofilm communities in moving bed biofilm reactors for industrial wastewater treatment. AIMS Bioengineering, 2015, 2(4): 387-403. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2015.4.387
  • Sezer Okay, Mehmet Sezgin . Transgenic plants for the production of immunogenic proteins. AIMS Bioengineering, 2018, 5(3): 151-161. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2018.3.151
  • Natalia Fullana, Victoria Braña, Juan José Marizcurrena, Danilo Morales, Jean-Michel Betton, Mónica Marín, Susana Castro-Sowinski . Identification, recombinant production and partial biochemical characterization of an extracellular cold-active serine-metalloprotease from an Antarctic Pseudomonas isolate. AIMS Bioengineering, 2017, 4(3): 386-401. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2017.3.386
  • Zongyuan Zhu, Rachael Simister, Susannah Bird, Simon J. McQueen-Mason, Leonardo D. Gomez, Duncan J. Macquarrie . Microwave assisted acid and alkali pretreatment of Miscanthus biomass for biorefineries. AIMS Bioengineering, 2015, 2(4): 449-468. doi: 10.3934/bioeng.2015.4.449