The lithological sequence of the Nevado-Filábride Complex (Betic Internal Zone) in the sierras Nevada and Filabres

  1. Carlos Sanz de Galdeano 1
  2. Ángel Santamaría-López 2
  1. 1 Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra
    info

    Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/00v0g9w49

  2. 2 Universidad de Málaga
    info

    Universidad de Málaga

    Málaga, España

    ROR https://ror.org/036b2ww28

Journal:
Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España

ISSN: 0214-2708

Year of publication: 2019

Volume: 32

Issue: 1

Pages: 113-126

Type: Article

More publications in: Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España

Abstract

The lithological sequence of the Nevado-Filábride Complex (Betic Cordillera, S Spain) in the sierras Nevada and Filabres can be divided into four formations. From bottom to top the first corresponds to dark schists and quartzites of about 3600 m thick. Above lie the quartzites of Benitagla and then the Tahal light schists, and at the top lies the schists and marbles Fm. The thickness of the upper formations is on the order of 2000 m. The passage between the formations is stratigraphic and transitional. The metamorphism is inverted, being of higher grade to the top. This feature led to the proposal of superposition of tectonic units, with a higher grade of metamorphism in the upper ones, but the tectonic contacts between these units, according to our data, simply do not exist. The deposit of the lower formation had a syntectonic-compressional character while the other ones formed in extensional and post-tectonic environment in relation to the Variscan orogeny. New faults then formed permitted the extrusion of igneous rocks, including some ultrabasic ones, which according to our scheme were extruded together with basic rocks, not linked to an oceanic crust.

Funding information

This work is a contribution of the project DAMAGE (AEI/FEDER CGL2016-80687-R) of DGICYT, and the research group RMN-370 of the Junta de Andaluc?a. We thank the professors M. Mart?n-Mart?n (Alicante), A. Fol-guera (Buenos Aires) and B. B?denas (editor) whose corrections and suggestions have clearly improved this article.

Funders