Lyapunov functionals in singular limits for perturbed quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations

  1. Chaves, Manuela 3
  2. Galaktionov, Victor A. 12
  1. 1 Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, UK
  2. 2 Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics, Miusskaya Sq. 4, 125047 Moscow, Russia
  3. 3 Department of Mathematics, Autonoma University of Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
Revista:
Analysis and Applications

ISSN: 0219-5305 1793-6861

Año de publicación: 2003

Volumen: 1

Número: 4

Páginas: 351-385

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1142/S0219530503000193 GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Analysis and Applications

Resumen

As a key example, we study the asymptotic behaviour near finite focusing time t=T of radial solutions of the porous medium equation with absorption with bounded compactly supported initial data u(x,0)=u0(|x|), and exponents m>1 and p>pc, where pc=pc(m,N)∈(-m,0) is a critical exponent. We show that under certain assumptions, the behaviour of the solution as t→T- near the origin is described by self-similar Graveleau solutions of the porous medium equation ut=Δum. In the rescaled variables, we deal with an exponential non-autonomous perturbation of a quasilinear parabolic equation, which is shown to admit an approximate Lyapunov functional. The result is optimal, and in the critical case p=pc an extra ln(T-t) scaling of the Graveleau asymptotics is shown to occur. Other types of self-similar and non self-similar focusing patterns are discussed

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