La semilla de Vox, ¿quién votó a la derecha radical populista en Castilla y León?

  1. Álvaro Sánchez García 1
  2. Imanol Negral 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

  2. 2 Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
    info

    Universidad del País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea

    Lejona, España

    ROR https://ror.org/000xsnr85

Revista:
Revista SOCYL

ISSN: 2792-2294

Año de publicación: 2022

Número: 2

Páginas: 17-37

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.48225/SOCYL202202 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista SOCYL

Resumen

En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de un estudio de caso basado en evidencia empírica sobre factores de demanda política que permiten analizar el éxito político-electoral de Vox en Castilla y León. Elaboramos un análisis de regresión logística multinivel utilizando datos procedentes de la encuesta preelectoral del CIS sobre los comicios autonómicos de 2022 en la región. Los resultados muestran que las características del electorado de Vox en Castilla y León, no se ajustan en plenitud a las propias de Vox en el escenario español, ni tampoco a las de la Derecha Radical Populista europea. Finalmente, descubrimos que el momento de apogeo político y electoral de Vox se explica porque la formación se nutre de un electorado muy transversal y volátil. Vox ha sido capaz de atraer a votantes con dos especificidades. Primero, y a diferencia de sus semejantes europeos, ha conseguido movilizar a la élite económica de la región. Segundo, ha captado a electores críticos con la situación actual de Castilla y León y desafectos con la gestión del Gobierno de la Junta .

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