Patitas de insectos en medio de las páginasla zoopoética entomológica de Eduardo Chirinos en tres de sus poemas

  1. Rosas-Romero, Sergio I. 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

Journal:
452ºF: Revista de Teoría de la Literatura y Literatura Comparada

ISSN: 2013-3294

Year of publication: 2024

Issue Title: Pulsió entomològica i imaginaris invertebrats en Amèrica Llatina i el Carib

Issue: 30

Pages: 70-86

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1344/452F.2024.30.4 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: 452ºF: Revista de Teoría de la Literatura y Literatura Comparada

Abstract

Despite the scant critical attention it has received in recent years, the work of Eduardo Chirinos (1960-2016) is extremely relevant when approaching the poetic representation of all kinds of animals, especially insects. In this article, I review the most important theories and concepts in the field of animal studies, in order to propose a zoopoetic reading of three poems by the Peruvian author, published in two collections of poems from 2013: 35 lecciones de biología (y tres crónicas didácticas) and Coloquio de los animales. The concept of zoopoetics, theorized by Aaron Moe, Kári Driscoll, and Eva Hoffmann, among others, proposes that animals are not only symbolic subjects that lend themselves to metaphorizations and other rhetorical resources, but are also active agents of representation within the literary text, where their animality enters into dialogue with the animal nakedness of the human being itself, in Derrida's words. From this perspective, Chirinos’ work can be interpreted as a complex zoopoetic network where insects contribute creatively to the production of his poetry, thought, and worldview.

Bibliographic References

  • BALLESTER PARDO, I. (2020): «Recuento de los animales en la poesía de Rubén Darío, Ramón López Velarde y Rubén Bonifaz Nuño», Pangeas. Revista Interdisciplinar de Ecocrítica, 2, 33-46.
  • BLAS ESTEBAN, M., y HOYO ARJONA, J. D. (2013): «Entomolo-gía cultural y conservación de la biodiversidad: Los insectos en las Artes Mayores», Cuadernos de biodiversidad, 42, 1-22, <https://doi.org/10.14198/cdbio.2013.42.01>.
  • BOEHRER, B., HAND, M., y MASSUMI, B. (eds.) (2018): Animals, Animality, and Literature, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, <https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108595278>.
  • BRAIDOTTI, R. (2015): Lo posthumano, Barcelona: Gedisa Editorial.
  • BROWN, E. C. (2006): Insect Poetics, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • CADAVID, J. (2003): Diario del entomólogo, Medellín: Editorial Eafit.
  • CALARCO, M. (2008): Zoographies. The question of the animal from Heidegger to Derrida, Nueva York: Columbia University Press.
  • CASTELLANOS, M. (2018): «“Constituents of a Chaos”: Whale Bodies and the Zoopoetics of Moby-Dick» en Driscoll, K. y Hoff-mann, E. (eds.), What Is Zoopoetics? Texts, Bodies, Entanglement, New York: Springer International Publishing, 129-147, <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64416-5_8>.
  • CHIRINOS, E. (2013a): 35 lecciones de biología (y tres crónicas didácticas), Granada: Valparaíso Ediciones.
  • CHIRINOS, E. (2013b): Coloquio de los animales, Bogotá: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana.
  • DERRIDA, J. (2008): El animal que luego estoy si(gui)endo, Madrid: Editorial Trotta.
  • DRISCOLL, K., y HOFFMANN, E. (2018): «Introduction: What Is Zoopoetics?» en Driscoll, K. y Hoffmann, E. (eds.), What Is Zoopo-etics? Texts, Bodies, Entanglement, New York: Springer International Publishing, 1-13, <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64416-5_1>.
  • DROUIN, J.-M. (2019): A Philosophy of the Insect, New York: Co-lumbia University Press, https://doi.org/10.7312/drou17578>.
  • FALCÓN, E. (2020): Sílithus, Madrid: La oveja roja.
  • HARAWAY, D. J. (1991): Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Rein-vention of Nature, New York: Routledge.
  • HARAWAY, D. J. (2007): When Species Meet, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
  • HARAWAY, D. J. (2019): Seguir con el problema: Generar parentesco en el Chthuluceno, Barcelona: Consonni.
  • HOGUE, J. N. (2009): «Chapter 63. Cultural Entomology» en Resh, V. H. y Cardé, R. T. (eds.), Encyclopedia of Insects, Cambridge: Academic Press, 239-245.
  • HOLLINGSWORTH, C. (2001): Poetics of the Hive: The Insect Met-aphor in Literature, Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.IWASAKI, F. (2014): «Eduardo Chirinos, colección privada», Revista Letral, 13, 12-29.
  • JENSEN, D. (2016): The Myth of Human Supremacy, New York: Seven Stories Press.
  • KELLY, C. N. (2006): Paisaje en poesía: Símbolos de la naturaleza en la poesía de Antonio Machado, Juan Ramón Jiménez, y Jorge Guillén, Montclair: Montclair State University, <https://digitalcommons.montclair.edu/etd/1179/>.
  • KING, S. (2006): Insect Nations: Visions of the Ant World from Kro-potkin to Bergson, Ashby-de-la-Zouch: InkerMen Press.
  • LUNNEY, D. (2014): «What’s in a name? Well, “this ere ‘tortis’ is an insect”», Animal Studies Journal, vol. 3, 1, 46-72.
  • MOE, A. M. (2014): Zoopoetics: Animals and the Making of Poetry, Lanham: Lexington Books.
  • MOORE, J. (2016): «Introduction» en J. Moore (ed.), Anthropocene or Capitalocene? Nature, History, and the Crisis of Capitalism, Oak-land: PM Press, 1-13.
  • OGILVIE, B. W. (2008): «Nature’s Bible: Insects in Seventeenth-Cen-tury European Art and Science», Tidsskrift for Kulturforskning [Journal of Cultural Research], vol. 7, 3, 5-21.
  • PARRY, C. (2017): Other Animals in Twenty-First Century Fic-tion. Nueva York: Springer International Publishing, <https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55932-2_1>.
  • PERALTA AGUDELO, J. A. (2020): «De “temibles sabandijas” y “pon-zoñosas alimañas”. Los insectos contra el “progreso” de la América colonial», Península, vol. XV, 2, 165-186.
  • PINEDA DOMÍNGUEZ, O. (2017): «Un recorrido por el bestiario migratorio de Jorge Boccanera, Eduardo Chirinos y Fabio Morábi-to», Mitologías hoy, 15, 333-349, <https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/mito-logias.417>.
  • PINKUS RENDÓN, M. Á. (2010): «El hombre y los artrópodos: Un vínculo inalienable», Península, vol. 5, 2, 81-100.
  • RAFFLES, H. (2011): Insectopedia, New York: Penguin Random House.WEIL, K. (2012): Thinking Animals: Why Animal Studies Now?, New York: Columbia University Press.