Lactancia materna con perspectiva de género

Abstract

Introduction: Traditionally, breastfeeding has been approached from a biological perspective, but in the last years it has become a social and cultural phenomenon. Breastfeeding is indissolubly united to the female identity and therefore influenced by gender roles. This document aims to think about how gender roles influence the practice of breastfeeding. Material and methods: To achieve the objective of this study a narrative review on the subject was carried out. Results: Breastfeeding can be considered both as a female subordination or insubordination; it demands full-time availability with impairment of personal and labor life. It provides health benefits for mother and child, increases self confidence and it is considered a right. Conclusions: Breastfeeding must be a decision made by mothers, who must make the decision freely and should have the relevance and prestige that corresponds to it.