Establishing the relevance of psychological determinants regarding physical activity in people with overweight and obesity

  1. Cristina Lugones-Sanchez 1
  2. Rik Crutzen 2
  3. Jose I. Recio-Rodriguez 3
  4. Luis Garcia-Ortiz 3
  1. 1 Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca
    info

    Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03em6xj44

  2. 2 Maastricht University
    info

    Maastricht University

    Maastricht, Holanda

    ROR https://ror.org/02jz4aj89

  3. 3 Universidad de Salamanca
    info

    Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, España

    ROR https://ror.org/02f40zc51

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Revista:
International journal of clinical and health psychology

ISSN: 1697-2600

Año de publicación: 2021

Volumen: 21

Número: 3

Páginas: 26-37

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJCHP.2021.100250 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: International journal of clinical and health psychology

Resumen

Antecedentes/Objetivo Identificar los determinantes más relevantes en el aumento de la actividad física (AF) de la población incluida en el estudio EVIDENT 3, medido con IPAQ y acelerómetro Actigraph GT3X. Método: Los datos se recogieron del estudio EVIDENT 3 (N = 650). Las preguntas para medir los determinantes psicológicos se recogieron de los cuestionarios basales. Los minutos de AF se midieron con el IPAQ y acelerómetro. Se analizó la muestra por grupo de estudio: control (GC) e intervención (GI) y por IMC con el método CIBER (Confidence Interval-Based Estimation of Relevance). Resultados: Se incluyeron 486 participantes (GI: n = 251, GC: n = 235). En GI se mostró asociación positiva entre el acelerómetro y la autoeficacia. Las personas con sobrepeso del GI mostraron asociaciones del acelerómetro con la motivación y la autoeficacia. El acelerómetro obtuvo mayor varianza explicada (R2) en el GI, tanto en personas con sobrepeso (0,10 – 0,55) como con obesidad (0,03 – 0,19). En el GC el IPAQ obtuvo mejores resultados en personas con sobrepeso (0,12 – 0,49). Conclusión: La motivación y la autoeficacia fueron relevantes para aumentar los minutos de AF, pero solo en personas con sobrepeso del GI. Puede haber factores no incluidos que expliquen el bajo R2 encontrado.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet